找回密码注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

 
 
 
 
查看: 4569|回复: 14

看看专业老美的PSK 清单:美国密西根州民兵组织的野外生存装备清单

 关闭 [复制链接]

该用户从未签到

发表于 2009-4-29 18:55 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Physical Fitness:
The better shape that you are in, the better your chances of escaping
or surviving dangerous situations. Everyone should strive for a maximum
level of fitness. Being able to run 5 Kilometers (3.1 miles) in 30
minutes or less with running gear is a good start, and is a measure of
some cardiovascular fitness and the ability to get somewhere if you have
to. It is important for the individual in the field to be of sufficient
mobility with a battle load to be able to either get somewhere quickly
enough to be effective, or to escape from an area in order to live to
fight another day.
In a three-dimensional urban environment, climbing steps, ladders, and
ropes, and being able to effectively move through streets, alleys, and
buildings will severely test one's fitness.
Field Uniform:
Shirts and trousers of woodland or similar camouflage: Your
environment will dictate the exact nature of your camouflage.
Outdoor hiking socks: Good, thick socks will protect your feet from
blisters during protracted movement. Brown or green will be preferred.
Underwear: Comfortable, loose-fitting underwear, brown or green, will
be best.
Extra socks and underwear.
Good pair of lightweight hiking or hunting boots. Prior to an
emergency, make sure that your boots fit well, and that they are
comfortable enough for many miles of walking.
Headgear: To protect from wind, sun, and rain. Boonie hats work the
best.
Lightweight gloves to protect your hands from cuts.
Heavy winter gear as needed. Military surplus is usually the best.
Personal Weapon:
Any semi-automatic rifle in .223 caliber (like the AR15 or Mini-14),
7.62X39 caliber (like the Mini-30, SKS, or MAK90) or .308 caliber (like
the M14).
A good, pump-action 12-gauge shotgun (like the Mossberg 500).
Personal handgun.
Please train with your weapons prior to any situation in which you
may need them.

You may also wish to carry pepper spray or other non-lethal form of
defense.
Always store your guns safely. Use trigger locks and gunsafes where
possible.
Tactical Three-Day Field Pack
Be sure to start the day with extra clothing.
Compass on a cord, and a map of the area that you will be in.
Rain suit, poncho, or other light-weight rain protection.
Light-weight sleeping bag and closed cell foam mattress.
Spare sets of sock and underwear, kept in waterproof bags.
Hunting knife and small, folding utility knife. A multi-tool, like a
leatherman, is preferred.
Small flashlight, with red lens (harder to be seen, and preserves
night vision).
Bug repellant and sunscreen.
Soap (bottle of antibacterial liquid soap is preferred). Toilet
paper.
Washcloth. Hand towel. Toothbrush/toothpaste. Wet-naps moist
towelettes.
Light-weight emergency "space" blanket.
Roll of lightweight rope. Military paracord is excellent.
2 Large green or brown plastic garbage bags.
Roll of green or black duct tape.
Safety pins. Nylon twine.
Hacksaw blades with tape-wrapped handles.
Lighter, waterproof matches, and emergency candles.
Small sewing kit.
Notepad and pens.
Ziplock plastic bags.
Footpowder.
Collapsable military type shovel.
First-aid kit:
Band-aids.
Second skin dressing kit.
Decongestant. Pain killer. Antacid. Anti-diarrhea medicine.
Antibiotic ointment (1 once tube).
Hydrocortisone.
4X4 Gauze pads. 8X10 sterile pads.
Medical tape. Gauze rolls. TRiangular bandage. ACE bandage.
Eyedrops. Thermometer.
Latex gloves.
Water and water purification:
Canteens and/or water bottles. One quart minimum.
Water filter and/or iodine tablets.
Food:
Intant oatmeal, pop-tarts, breakfast bars, dried fruit.
Raisins, trail mix, beef jerky, nutri-grain bars, power bars, hard candy.

3 Military MRE's or similar freeze-dried dinners.
Ramen noodles, cup-o-soup, rice.
Instant coffee, drink mix, cocoa mix.
Spoon and metal cup to boil water and cook in. Military canteen cups
are excellent.
Small camping stove or military heat tablets.
Optional:
Binoculars.
Instant camera.
Two-way radio.
Small AM/FM radio.
Cell phone.
Copy of US Constitution.
Small Bible

该用户从未签到

 楼主| 发表于 2009-4-29 18:56 | 显示全部楼层
简要翻译如下,请海涵!

1. 体能

体能状态越好,度过危机的机会越大。每个人都应该争取达到自己的最佳体能状态。能够在少于30分钟内跑5

公里是衡量心肺能力的一个标准。可以尝试在市区通过爬楼梯,攀绳,快速穿行接到小巷来测试自己的身体状

态。


2. 着装:

   带有迷彩伪装的上衣和裤子。你的环境决定你应该选择何种伪装。

  室外徒步袜子:好的,厚袜子能够避免你的脚生水泡。最好是褐色或绿色。

   内衣: 舒适宽松的内衣。最好是褐色或绿色。 要带些额外的袜子和内衣。

   一对轻便的步行或打猎鞋。在紧急情况发生前确保你的鞋子要合脚,至少能舒适的行走几英里。

   一顶能防风防晒防雨的帽子。

   一对轻便手套
  
   如果需要重型的冬装,多余的军版是最好的选择。


3.  个人武器:

    任何半自动RF........(以下不适合国庆,省略 )也可带一些辣椒喷雾之类的非致命防卫武器。注意你带

的任何武器都要事先熟练练习。
  三天量的野外战术装备可以包括:

  指南针、绳索、你目的地的地图、雨衣、雨布和其它轻便防雨措施。放在防水包里的额外袜子和内衣。轻便

睡袋,和 垫子。

  一把猎刀和一把小的折叠工具刀。一把多用途工具,例如莱泽曼。

  带红透镜的小手电筒

  防虫药和防晒油。

  肥皂(最好是抗菌肥皂)。测纸

  
  毛巾,手巾。 牙膏牙刷、湿纸巾

  轻便的“隔空”毯

  一卷轻便绳索,最好是军用的。

  2个大的绿色或褐色的塑料垃圾袋

  一圈绿色或褐色水管

  一些针和尼龙绳

  绳锯

  轻便的防水手表和应急的蜡烛

  小的缝纫工具

  纸和笔

  带拉链的塑料袋

  爽足粉
  
  折叠军用铲

  急救包:绷带和其他包扎用品、消肿药、止痛药、中和抗酸剂、止泻药、抗生素药膏。
           4x4的纱布垫和8x10消毒棉垫, 止血带、三角绷带、纱布卷。眼药水、体温计。橡胶手套。

  
   水和净水:

   军用水壶 至少能装1夸脱。过滤工具和碘酒片




  食物:

   即溶麦片,能量棒 和其它干粮,葡萄干,牛肉干,谷物干粮,糖、巧克力等固体食品。

   军用干粮和相似干冰食物。

  即溶咖啡,可可饮料。

  汤匙和金属容器(用于煮水和食物)

  小型野营炉


  可选物品:望远镜,相机,双频收音机,手机, 美国宪法,圣经。

[ 本帖最后由 helloblade 于 2009-4-29 20:19 编辑 ]

评分

参与人数 2参与分 +126 收起 理由
AC米兰 + 100 感谢分享
hound + 26 感谢分享

查看全部评分

该用户从未签到

发表于 2009-4-29 18:59 | 显示全部楼层
我想很难翻译,都是些平时很少见的单词,专业性好强

该用户从未签到

发表于 2009-4-29 19:17 | 显示全部楼层
我也翻译了一份 翻译过程中看到LZ已经做好了中文版了...
但是善始善终 我把我的也发上来吧
基本上翻译软件 呵呵...我只不过整理了一下

这些东西差不多都认识 只有食物部分有的无法翻译 但是那些词google都能看见大概是什么东西

LZ你手太快了...


Physical Fitness:
身体素质

The better shape that you are in, the better your chances of escaping or surviving dangerous situations.
你的身体状况更好,你就有更多的机会逃脱危险的环境或者生存下来

Everyone should strive for a maximum level of fitness.
每个人都应该努力达到自己身体的极限

Being able to run 5 Kilometers (3.1 miles) in 30 minutes or less with running gear is a good start, and is a measure of some

cardiovascular fitness and the ability to get somewhere if you have
to.
能够在30分钟或者更短的时间内跑5公里(3.1英里) 是一个好的开端 这也是一个衡量心肺功能的标准 是你步行到某地完成任务的能力

It is important for the individual in the field to be of sufficient mobility with a battle load to be able to either get

somewhere quickly enough to be effective, or to escape from an area in order to live to fight another day.
当你独自在野外并带着战斗负载必须快速运动到某地完成任务时 或者逃离某地区才可以活下来继续战斗时 这样的身体条件非常重要

In a three-dimensional urban environment, climbing steps, ladders, and ropes, and being able to effectively move through

streets, alleys, and buildings will severely test one's fitness.
在三维的城市环境中 上台阶,梯子,和绳索,并能够有效地穿过街道,小巷, 建筑物都将严重考验一个人的身体素质

Field Uniform:
野战服装:

Shirts and trousers of woodland or similar camouflage: Your environment will dictate the exact nature of your camouflage.
T-恤和裤子必须是丛林迷彩或者类似的模拟伪装 你所处的自然环境决定了你的伪装的类型

Outdoor hiking socks: Good, thick socks will protect your feet from blisters during protracted movement. Brown or green will

be preferred.
户外远足袜:一双好的厚的袜子将保护你的脚在长期运动中避免水泡 褐色或绿色将是首选

Underwear: Comfortable, loose-fitting underwear, brown or green, will be best.
内衣:舒适,宽松的内衣,褐色或绿色,最好

Extra socks and underwear.
备用的额外的袜子和内衣

Good pair of lightweight hiking or hunting boots.
良好的对轻便远足或狩猎靴

Prior to an emergency, make sure that your boots fit well, and that they are comfortable enough for many miles of walking.
为应对紧急情况,确保你的靴子合脚,它们舒适能够适应数英里的步行

Headgear: To protect from wind, sun, and rain. Boonie hats work the best.
头部服饰:为了保护你远离风力,阳光,和雨水 奔尼帽比较不错

Lightweight gloves to protect your hands from cuts.
轻量级手套,以保护你的手避免被割
Heavy winter gear as needed. Military surplus is usually the best.
冬季的重型装备也是需要的 军用的剩余品通常是不错的选择

Personal Weapon:
鉴于可以理解的原因 此处略过

You may also wish to carry pepper spray or other non-lethal form of defense.
你可能还希望进行胡椒喷雾或其他非致命武器进行防卫

Always store your guns safely. Use trigger locks and gunsafes where possible.
储存安全的存放您的XX。使用触发锁和gunsafes在可能的情况下

Tactical Three-Day Field Pack
战术3D背包

Be sure to start the day with extra clothing.
多带一天的备用衣物

Compass on a cord, and a map of the area that you will be in.
指南针用绳子拴好 准备一份你要去的地区的地图

Rain suit, poncho, or other light-weight rain protection.
雨衣/雨披 或者其他轻型防雨装备

Light-weight sleeping bag and closed cell foam mattress.
轻型睡袋 泡沫防潮垫

Spare sets of sock and underwear, kept in waterproof bags.
把袜子和内衣放进防水塑料袋中隔离

Hunting knife and small, folding utility knife. A multi-tool, like a leatherman, is preferred.
猎刀 折叠小刀 多用工具 比如Leatherman就不错

Small flashlight, with red lens (harder to be seen, and preserves night vision).
小手电 红色镜片(避免被敌人发现并且保持眼睛的夜视能力)

Bug repellant and sunscreen.
驱虫剂 防晒霜

Soap (bottle of antibacterial liquid soap is preferred). Toilet paper.
肥皂(瓶抗菌洗手液是首选)厕纸

Washcloth. Hand towel. Toothbrush/toothpaste. Wet-naps moist towelettes.
面巾 毛巾 牙刷/牙膏 湿纸巾

Light-weight emergency "space" blanket.
轻便的应急毯

Roll of lightweight rope. Military paracord is excellent.
轻便的绳子 军用伞绳很出色

2 Large green or brown plastic garbage bags.
2个大型绿色或棕色的塑料垃圾袋

Roll of green or black duct tape.
绿色或者黑色的duct胶带

Safety pins. Nylon twine.
安全别针 尼龙线

Hacksaw blades with tape-wrapped handles.
用胶带包裹处理的钢锯刀片

Lighter, waterproof matches, and emergency candles.
打火机 防水火柴 应急蜡烛

Small sewing kit.
小针线包

Notepad and pens.
记事本和钢笔

Ziplock plastic bags.
拉链封口的塑料袋

Footpowder.
爽脚粉

Collapsable military type shovel.
军用折叠铲子

First-aid kit:
急救包

Band-aids.
创可贴

Second skin dressing kit.
第二层皮肤敷料包

Decongestant. Pain killer. Antacid. Anti-diarrhea medicine.
消毒药 止痛药 抗酸剂 止泻药

Antibiotic ointment (1 once tube).
抗生素软膏(1次/管)

Hydrocortisone.
氢化可的松

4X4 Gauze pads. 8X10 sterile pads.
4×4纱布垫 8X10消毒垫

Medical tape. Gauze rolls. TRiangular bandage. ACE bandage.
医用胶带 纱布卷 三角绷带 ACE的绷带

Eyedrops. Thermometer.
滴眼液 温度计

Latex gloves.
乳胶手套

Water and water purification:
水和水净化设备

Canteens and/or water bottles. One quart minimum.
水壶/水瓶 至少1Quart

Water filter and/or iodine tablets.
水过滤器和或碘片

Food:
食物

Intant oatmeal, pop-tarts, breakfast bars, dried fruit.
Intant燕麦片 pop-tarts(某种小点心) 早餐棒 干果

Raisins, trail mix, beef jerky, nutri-grain bars, power bars, hard candy.
葡萄干 什锦果麦 牛肉干营养谷物棒 能量棒 硬糖果

3 Military MRE's or similar freeze-dried dinners.
3份MRE或者类似的干冻食品

Ramen noodles, cup-o-soup, rice.
杯面 速溶汤 速食米饭

Instant coffee, drink mix, cocoa mix.
速溶咖啡 饮料组合 可可粉混合

Spoon and metal cup to boil water and cook in. Military canteen cups are excellent.
汤勺和金属杯用来烧水做饭 军用水壶外面那种很不错

Small camping stove or military heat tablets.
小野营炉或军用加热包

Optional:
可选装备

Binoculars.
双筒望远镜

Instant camera.
即时相机

Two-way radio.
对讲机

Small AM/FM radio.
小型AM/FM广播

Cell phone.
手机

Copy of US Constitution.
复制的美国宪法

Small Bible
小圣经

[ 本帖最后由 test_again 于 2009-4-29 20:42 编辑 ]

评分

参与人数 1参与分 +10 收起 理由
AC米兰 + 10 凑满300分.

查看全部评分

该用户从未签到

发表于 2009-4-29 19:35 | 显示全部楼层
等待译文
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2014-7-2 00:01
  • 签到天数: 17 天

    [LV.4]偶尔看看III

    发表于 2009-4-29 19:59 | 显示全部楼层

    http://www.djqz.cn/

    “军用水壶 至少能装1夸特”
    百度的:美国重量单位,相当于21.75千克;
    21.75千克,也就是21.75升,这要多大的水壶?

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2009-4-29 20:09 | 显示全部楼层

    http://www.potop.net.cn/

    翻译了一半...看见译文已经上来了...

    该用户从未签到

     楼主| 发表于 2009-4-29 20:21 | 显示全部楼层
    原帖由 大力土 于 2009-4-29 19:59 发表
    “军用水壶 至少能装1夸特”
    百度的:美国重量单位,相当于21.75千克;
    21.75千克,也就是21.75升,这要多大的水壶?



    打错字,是夸脱,容量单位。美制:一夸脱等于0.946升,即0.000946立方米。

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2009-4-29 20:32 | 显示全部楼层

    http://www.gzc.net.cn/

    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -                     在这个基础上延展一下,基本就是很完美的,适合中国人的装备LIST

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2009-4-29 21:17 | 显示全部楼层
    很有参考价值

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2009-4-29 21:23 | 显示全部楼层
    提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2009-4-29 22:56 | 显示全部楼层
    一个很实际 且有效的清单

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2009-4-29 23:24 | 显示全部楼层
    提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2016-2-28 23:58
  • 签到天数: 3 天

    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2009-4-30 01:16 | 显示全部楼层
    能够在30分钟或者更短的时间内跑5公里
    看来体能因素是第一位的啊
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2018-2-7 00:39
  • 签到天数: 35 天

    [LV.5]常住居民I

    发表于 2009-4-30 11:30 | 显示全部楼层
    适合参考.然后精简一下.这是针对军人的.好多可以不考虑。
    您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

    本版积分规则

       
    快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表